Variables, expressions, equations, and patterns

Comparing quantities and solving proportion problems

Mean, median, charts, and probability

Multi-step problems, logic, and real-world applications

FDP conversions and calculations — SATs essential

Shapes, angles, area, volume, and transformations

Large numbers, negative numbers, BODMAS, long division

Unit conversions, time, and money calculations

Prime numbers, factor pairs, common factors, and square numbers

Light, electricity, forces, and waves

Elements, reactions, and materials

Evolution, bodies, and ecosystems

Scientific method and engineering design

How light travels and creates colours

Current, circuits, and electrical safety

Gravity, friction, and energy transfer

Wave properties and how we hear

Planets, orbits, and the moon

Water cycle, weather, and Earth's spheres

Elements and how they're organized

pH scale and chemical reactions

Physical vs chemical reactions

Testing and choosing materials

Dissolving, filtering, and separating

Natural selection and biodiversity

Circulatory, respiratory, and more

Life cycles and development

Ecosystems and conservation

Organising and identifying living things

Themes, characters, and language techniques

Techniques, structure, and rhetorical devices

Finding, evaluating, and presenting information

Clauses, voice, punctuation, and style

Common patterns, prefixes, and homophones

Word roots, figurative language, and context clues

Retrieval, inference, prediction, and analysis

Planning, narrative, informative, and editing

Poems, poetic devices, rhythm, and verse

Text structures, fact vs opinion, and informational texts